Frequently Asked questions in the mathematical combination framework in the Java class library
Frequently Asked questions of mathematical combination framework in Java class library
Introduction:
The combination of mathematics is an important mathematical concept, which plays a key role in solving the problem of arrangement and combination.The Java class library provides many powerful mathematical combination frameworks for calculating the problem of arrangement and combination.This article will provide a common answer to the mathematical combination framework in the Java class library to help readers better understand and use these frameworks.
Question 1: What is mathematical combination?
The combination of mathematics refers to the process of selecting several elements from a collection to form a combination.In the arranging combination problem, there are differences in combination and arrangement.The combination does not consider the order of elements, but only cares about the choice of elements.For example, all combinations of two elements are selected from 1, 2, and 3 to (1,2), (1,3), and (2,3).
Question 2: What mathematical combination frameworks are there in the Java class library?
The Java class library provides some popular mathematical combination frameworks, such as Apache Commons Math, Guava, etc.These frameworks all provide a series of categories and methods to calculate the arranging combination problems, and help developers use through rich documentation and example code.
Question 3: How to use Apache Commons math for mathematical combination calculation?
Apache Commons Math is a commonly used mathematical calculation framework that provides a wealth of mathematical combination calculation methods.Below is a sample code calculated using Apache Commons Math:
import org.apache.commons.math3.util.CombinatoricsUtils;
public class CombinationExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int n = 5; // Total element
int k = 3; // The number of combinations
long combinations = CombinatoricsUtils.binomialCoefficient(n, k);
System.out.println (Combinations); // The output result is 10
}
}
In the above code, we use the method of `CombinatoricsUtils.binomialCoefficient (n, K)` to calculate the number of combinations of 3 elements from 5 elements.This method will return a combination value of type `Long`, and the output result is 10.
Question 4: How to use Guava for mathematical combination calculation?
Guava is a Java class library provided by Google, which contains some powerful mathematical computing tools.Below is a sample code using the Guava computing combination:
import com.google.common.math.BigIntegerMath;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class CombinationExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int n = 5; // Total element
int k = 3; // The number of combinations
BigInteger combinations = BigIntegerMath.binomial(n, k);
System.out.println (Combinations); // The output result is 10
}
}
In the above code, we use the method of `Bigintegermath.binomial (n, K)` to calculate the number of combinations of 3 elements from 5 elements.This method will return a combination value of the type of `Biginteger`, and the output result is 10.
Question 5: How to deal with the number of large combinations?
When the number of calculations is very large, it may exceed the scope of the basic data type.In this case, we can use the `Biginteger` or` BigDecimal` type.These types can handle the calculations of large integer and decimal.The previous example code has shown how to use the `Biginteger` to calculate the number of large combinations.
Question 6: Does the mathematical combination frame still have other functions?
In addition to calculating the arrangement combination, the mathematical combination framework usually also provides other related functions.For example, you can calculate the power set of the given set (the set of all subsets), the total number of calculated arrangement, the number of arrangement of the calculation combination, etc.The specific functions can be checked and understood according to different frameworks.
in conclusion:
The Java class library provides a powerful mathematical combination framework for calculating the problem of arrangement and combination.This article answers common questions about these frameworks and provides example code.It is hoped that readers can better understand and use the mathematical combination framework in the Java library.