The technical principles of the JMetrix framework in the Java library
JMETRIX is a Java -based open source framework to evaluate and analyze the quality of software systems.It provides a scalable plug -in architecture that enables developers to customize the evaluation rules and indicators according to their needs.This article will introduce the technical principles of the JMETRIX framework in the Java class library and provide some Java code examples.
The core principle of the JMETRIX framework is based on static code analysis.It collects code measurement indicators by analyzing the source code and bytecode, such as complexity, coupling, and code repetition.This framework stores the analysis results in scalable data models for further analysis and visualization.
The following is a simple example. Demonstration of how to use the JMETRIX framework to calculate the circle complexity of the Java class:
import com.javax0.jmetrix.Analyzer;
import com.javax0.jmetrix.Metric;
import com.javax0.jmetrix.MetricCalculator;
import com.javax0.jmetrix.Report;
import com.javax0.jmetrix.example.cyclomatic.ComplexityMetric;
import com.javax0.jmetrix.example.cyclomatic.DummyAnalyzer;
public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a measurement calculator
MetricCalculator metricCalculator = new MetricCalculator(new ComplexityMetric());
// Create a analyzer
Analyzer analyzer = new DummyAnalyzer();
// Set the calculator for the analyzer
analyzer.setMetricCalculator(metricCalculator);
// Analysis of java files
Report report = analyzer.analyze("com/example/ExampleClass.java");
// Printing circle complexity measurement results
Metric complexityMetric = report.getMetric("ComplexityMetric");
System.out.println ("Circle complexity:" + Complexitymetric.getValue ());
}
}
In the above examples, first created a measurement calculator `metricCalculator`, and specified the measurement index to be calculated` Complexity Metric`.Then create a analyzer `Analyzer` and set the measurement calculator to its attributes.Next, call the `Analyze` method of` Analyzer` to analyze the given java files given by the method, and the result is stored in the `Report`.Finally, by obtaining the measurement indicators in the `Report`, and print the value of the complexity of the circle.
In addition to the complexity of the circle, the JMETRIX framework also provides other commonly used measurement indicators and various example analyzers.Developers can choose appropriate measurement indicators as needed, and customize analyzers to evaluate and analyze the quality of Java code.
In summary, the JMETRIX framework evaluates and analyzes the quality of the Java software system through static code analysis.Developers can use this framework to select and calculate different measurement indicators, and customize analyzers according to their needs.This provides developers with an effective tool for evaluating and improving the quality of code.