import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Subject {
private List<Observer> observers = new ArrayList<>();
private int state;
public int getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(int state) {
this.state = state;
notifyObservers();
}
public void attach(Observer observer) {
observers.add(observer);
}
public void notifyObservers() {
for (Observer observer : observers) {
observer.update();
}
}
}
public abstract class Observer {
protected Subject subject;
public abstract void update();
}
public class ConcreteObserver extends Observer {
public ConcreteObserver(Subject subject) {
this.subject = subject;
this.subject.attach(this);
}
@Override
public void update() {
System.out.println("State updated: " + subject.getState());
}
}
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Subject subject = new Subject();
new ConcreteObserver(subject);
}
}
