GIN (GWT Injection) framework and quick introduction
Gin (GWT Injection) is a lightweight dependencies injection framework based on Google Web Toolkit (GWT).It provides a simple and powerful way to manage and inject dependencies in the GWT application.GIN's design goal is to provide a testable, maintenance and scalability method to handle dependency injection.
The Gin framework uses the GWT compiler plug -in, which can detect and process dependencies during compilation.This means that the required code is automatically generated when the application compiles, so as to rely on injecting at runtime.This can avoid reflection operations at runtime and improve the performance of the application.
The following steps are required to use the GIN framework:
1. Add the GIN framework dependence: Add the GIN framework dependency library to the construction file of the project.You can use Maven or Gradle to manage the dependence of the project.
2. Create an injector (Injectionor): The injectioner is the core component of the GIN framework for managing dependencies.You can create an injector by implementing the Ginmodule interface, and use the @ginmodules annotation to mark it as the Gin module.Injectors usually define all binding relationships required by the application.
3. Define the binding relationship: The binding relationship is used to tell the Gin framework how to analyze the dependent relationship.You can use @Provides annotations to define specific binding relationships.For example:
public class MyModule extends AbstractGinModule {
@Override
protected void configure() {
bind(MyService.class).to(MyServiceImpl.class);
}
}
In the above example, we define a binding relationship to bind the MyService interface to the MyServiceImpl class.
4. Construct an injectioner: Use the built () method of the GINFACTORYBUILERDER class to build an injector instance.For example:
MyModule myModule = new MyModule();
Injector injector = GinFactoryBuilder.build(MyGinjector.class, myModule);
In the above example, we used MyModule to create an injection instance.
5. Dependent injection: Once the injection is created, it can be used to inject dependencies.You can use the @Inject annotation to inject the dependent relationship that needs to be injected into the corresponding class.For example:
public class MyWidget {
@Inject
private MyService myService;
public void doSomething() {
myService.doSomething();
}
}
In the above example, we injected myService into the MyWidget class and used it in the Dosomething () method.
These are some basic concepts and usage of the GIN framework.By using the Gin framework, we can easier to manage and inject dependencies, making it easier for applications to test, maintain and expand.
Note: This is just a simple example. There are many other characteristics and usage in the GIN framework, such as single -case binding, @Named annotations in binding relationships.For more detailed information, you can view the official documentation of the Gin framework.