Use javaslang to perform functional programming
Use javaslang to perform functional programming
Functional programming is a programming paradigm that regards computer programs as a combination of a series of mathematical functions.It emphasizes the non -side effects and purity of the function, that is, the same input will always produce the same output.In Java, we can use the javaslang library to achieve the characteristics of functional programming.
Javaslang is an open source library that follows the principle of functional programming. It provides a series of functional programming tools and functions for Java developers.It provides a set of unsatisfactory data types, such as Option, Try, Either, and Tuple, which is used to process scenarios that may be empty, abnormal processing and optional value.In addition, JavaSlang also provides a set of high -end functions, such as mapping, filtering, folding and returning to the appointment, so that the set data can be processed more easily.
The following is an example of functional programming using Javaslang for functional programming:
import javaslang.collection.List;
public class FunctionalProgrammingExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a list of Javaslang containing a set of integer
List<Integer> numbers = List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
// Use a function mapping to square square elements in the list
List<Integer> squaredNumbers = numbers.map(x -> x * x);
// Filter only the even number
List<Integer> evenNumbers = squaredNumbers.filter(x -> x % 2 == 0);
// Fold the numbers to calculate their sum
int sum = evenNumbers.fold(0, (x, y) -> x + y);
System.out.println("Sum of even squared numbers: " + sum);
}
}
In the above example, we first created a Javaslang list `numbers`, and then use the` Map` function to make each element in the list for square.Next, we use the `Filter` function to filter out and keep the only even.Finally, we use the `Fold` function to fold the filtering numbers to calculate their sum.The output result is "Sum of Even Squared Numbers: 20".
By using the Javaslang library, we can achieve the characteristics of functional programming more concise and readable, making the code easier to understand and maintain.Whether it is processing set data or processing abnormal conditions, Javaslang provides a set of rich tools and functions to make functional programming more pleasant and efficient.