The technical principles of exploring the Through2 framework in the Java class library
The technical principles of exploring the Through2 framework in the Java class library
By 2 is a widely used framework in the Java library, it provides a flexible and efficient data transformation mechanism.This article will explore the technical principles of the Through2 framework in depth and demonstrate its use through the Java code example.
The core concept of the Through2 framework is "Objects" by stream.It uses Java's streaming processing and functional programming characteristics to make data processing and conversion more simple and maintainable.
The main components of Through2 include source, transform, and targets.The source is the generation of data, which can be file, database query, network request, etc.The converter is a component of the data generated by the source, which can perform data filtering, mapping, sorting and other operations.The goal is the result of data processing, which can be files, databases, networks, etc.
Below is a simple example. Use the Through2 framework to convert each row of data in a text file into uppercase letters and output to another file:
import through2.*;
public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Stream <string> Source = Through2.fromfile ("Input.txt"); // Create source, read data from the file
Stream <string> Transformed = Source.Map (String :: Touppercase); // Convert data to capitalized letters
Transformed.pipe (through2.tofile ("output.txt"); // output to the file to the file
}
}
In the above example, `Through2.fromfile (" Input.txt ")` created a source to read data through file `input.txt`.`source.map (String :: Touppercase)` defines a converter that converts each row of data into uppercase letters.Finally, `Transformed.pipe (Through2.tofile (" Output.txt ")` `output the conversion data into the file` Output.txt`.
The Through2 framework uses Java's Lambda expression and flow operation to achieve data conversion chain processing.The data can be converted multiple times by calling the converter multiple times, and the conversion data is passed to the next converter or target.
In addition to the simple conversion operations in the above examples, the Through2 framework also provides rich operators, such as filters, sorters, parslars, etc., which can perform more complex and flexible data processing.
In summary, the Through2 framework provides a simple and powerful data flow conversion mechanism by using Java's streaming processing and functional programming characteristics.Its core principle is to achieve data conversion through the data processing chain composed of sources, converters and targets.By using the Through2 framework, developers can perform data processing and conversion operations more efficiently.