Analysis of Core Technology Principles of Android Support Library View Pager Framework
Analysis of the core technical principles of Android Support
Android Support Library View Page is a very commonly used control in Android development. It provides an interactive way to slide a switching page.This article will analyze the core technical principles of Android Support Library View Page framework and provide some Java code examples.
1. View Pages Overview
View Page is a control that shows multiple pages. Users can switch the screen to switch the page.It is usually used to implement functions similar to picture browsers, navigation pages, guidance pages.
2. Basic usage of view pages
The basic usage of View Page mainly includes the following three steps:
2.1 Definition of View Pages in the layout file
Add a viewPager control to the layout file:
<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
2.2 The adapter implements data binding
Create a subclass of Pageradapter and implement the following methods:
public class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
// Number of pages
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
// Define whether the page is generated by the object
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
return view == object;
}
// Initialize the page at the specified location
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(container.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_page, container, false);
// Initialize the page
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
// Destroy the page of the specified location
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
container.removeView((View) object);
}
}
2.3 Set the adapter to the View Pages
In the code, set the adapter to the View Page:
ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
MyPagerAdapter adapter = new MyPagerAdapter();
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
3. Analysis of the core technical principle of View Pages
The core technical principles of View Page mainly involve the following aspects:
3.1 Data structure
View Page uses data structures to manage multiple pages.It stores the example of the page through a list.When the user slides the page, the View Page will dynamically load and destroy the page to maintain the reasonable use of memory.
3.2 page cache
View Page supports page cache, and the number of cache is controlled by setting the cache.When the user slides to a new page, the View Page will pre -load the specified number of pages before and after, to improve the user experience.
3.3 Page recycling
View Page uses page recycling mechanism to improve performance and memory utilization.When the user slides out of the screen page, the View Pages destroy the page and recycle resources for reuse.
3.4 page reuse
View Page improves performance by reusing the page.When the user slides to a new page, the View Page will re -destroyed pages instead of re -creating a new page instance.
4 Conclusion
By analyzing the core technical principles of Android Support Library View Pager framework, we learned that View Pages is a control of page sliding switching. It achieves high performance through technical means such as data structure, page cache, page recycling, and page reuse.Page switching effect.Developers can flexibly use View Pages to achieve various functions according to their needs and business scenarios.